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Posts tagged: Wearables

25 posts found

A close-up of a heart rate monitor sensor on a finger, showing the pulse reading in real time
AlgorithmsAccuracyHeart Rate

How Pulsyn Calculates Resting Heart Rate (and Why Your Current Number Is Probably Wrong)

Most wearables report resting heart rate as the lowest heart rate they can find, usually during sleep. The clinical definition is different. Pulsyn measures it during motionless awake periods, and the gap between the two definitions is often 10 to 15 beats per minute.

James Hoffmann James Hoffmann
Jun 3, 2026 13 min read
A runner on a track at sunset, the exact scenario where smart ring heart rate tracking fails due to finger blood flow physics
AccuracyExerciseFitness Tracking

Why Smart Rings Are Bad at Workout Tracking, and the Physics of Finger Blood Flow

Smart rings promise workout tracking, but the physics of finger blood flow makes PPG nearly useless during exercise. Here is why the heart rate data is often fabricated, and why Pulsyn does not pretend otherwise.

James Hoffmann James Hoffmann
Jun 3, 2026 13 min read
A neon-lit circuit board representing the internal hardware of wearable devices that users are reverse engineering to reclaim their health data
OuraSubscriptionOpen Source

Why People Are Cracking Their Oura Rings

A Reddit post called Cracked Oura hit 769 upvotes by showing how to bypass Oura's mandatory subscription using raw BLE data. The thread turned into a product support forum for a product Oura refused to build.

James Hoffmann James Hoffmann
Jun 2, 2026 14 min read
A hotel room at night with an unmade bed, representing the unfamiliar environment where the first night effect occurs and sleep trackers get confused
First Night EffectOuraScience

How Traveling Breaks Your Sleep Tracker (and Why the First Night Effect Is Real)

The first night effect is a documented neurological phenomenon where half your brain stays awake in unfamiliar environments. Most wearables treat this as a bad night and tank your score. They should be treating it as a different kind of night entirely.

James Hoffmann James Hoffmann
Jun 1, 2026 11 min read
A close-up of an LED optical sensor circuit board used in biometric wearable devices
PpgHeart RateSensors

How Photoplethysmography Actually Works in a Smart Ring

Most smart rings shine light into your finger and count the bounces. The ones that do it well sample at 100 Hz or higher, use green and infrared LEDs in a specific geometry, and process the signal before it ever reaches a server.

James Hoffmann James Hoffmann
Jun 1, 2026 13 min read
Thermal imaging of a human hand showing heat distribution. The kind of raw signal most smart rings average away
Skin TemperatureSleep ScienceSensors

What Skin Temperature Actually Tells You (And Why Most Rings Get It Wrong)

Skin temperature is a proxy for blood flow, circadian phase, and autonomic tone. Most smart rings average it into a single nightly number. We do not.

James Hoffmann James Hoffmann
May 28, 2026 14 min read
A medical pulse oximeter clipped to a fingertip, using transmissive light technology that consumer smart rings cannot replicate
Spo2Pulse OximetryFda

Why Your Smart Ring SpO2 Reading Is Probably a Guess

Consumer wearables run reflective PPG on body parts never designed for it. The FDA has scrutinized these monitors since 2022 for systematic bias. Smart rings compound the problem with clamp pressure and unvalidated algorithms.

James Hoffmann James Hoffmann
May 28, 2026 11 min read
A gavel resting on a courtroom bench, representing how digital health data from fitness trackers is now routinely admitted as evidence in legal proceedings
PrivacyLegalHealth Data

Your Fitness Tracker Is Evidence: How Health Data Ends Up in Courtrooms and Divorce Filings

Your fitness tracker records everything. That data lives on someone else's server, and in at least one murder trial, it was the evidence that convicted the killer. Here's how health data ends up in courtrooms, divorce filings, and subpoenas — and why Pulsyn's local-first architecture makes the difference.

James Hoffmann James Hoffmann
May 26, 2026 13 min read
An abstract visualization of the human nervous system and stress response, representing the complex physiology behind fabricated wearable stress scores
StressHrvWearables

Why Stress Scores Are the Most Fabricated Metric in Wearables

Every major wearable gives you a stress score between 0 and 100. That number is not a measurement. It is a proprietary blend of heart rate variability and secret sauce with no clinical definition. Pulsyn shows you the raw HRV and the context instead.

James Hoffmann James Hoffmann
May 26, 2026 13 min read